Total Synthesis of Hispidulin and the Structural Basis for Its Inhibition of Proto-oncogene Kinase Pim-1

J Nat Prod. 2015 Aug 28;78(8):1969-76. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00324. Epub 2015 Aug 14.

Abstract

A new method is applied to synthesize hispidulin, a natural flavone with a broad spectrum of biological activities. Hispidulin exhibits inhibitory activity against the oncogenic protein kinase Pim-1. Crystallographic analysis of Pim-1 bound to hispidulin reveals a binding mode distinct from that of quercetin, suggesting that the binding potency of flavonoids is determined by their hydrogen-bonding interactions with the hinge region of the kinase. Overall, this work may facilitate construction of a library of hispidulin-derived compounds for investigating the structure-activity relationship of flavone-based Pim-1 inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Flavones / chemical synthesis*
  • Flavones / chemistry
  • Flavones / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1 / metabolism
  • Quercetin / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Flavones
  • Quercetin
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1
  • hispidulin